The Pest Bulletin
Winter, 1998

Written especially for our valued customers by Dr. Wayne S. Moore
© Moore Consulting, 1998.
All Rights Reserved


Other Pest Bulletins

Stanley Broadens Range of Services

Stanley Pest Control is always looking to provide services that will enhance and improve the control of pests and at the same time bring added value to our customers. We believe that many of the items associated with other trades and services fall under our area of expertise. By offering additional service to our clients, we can enhance results and bring more value to our client's dollar.

El Nino has attracted the attention of nearly everyone over the past several months. We recognize the effects of heavy rains and the added pest activities. Like us, insects prefer warm dry and protected shelter. Pests look for ways to gain access into our homes and businesses when their environment changes. They gain access through worn, damaged or even missing weather stripping and screens, as well as construction deficiencies.

The following is a list of add-on services and associated benefits:

Weather stripping: Insects and rodents can enter under doors and windows that have missing or damaged weather stripping.
Screen replacement: Screens on windows, doors and subarea vents help to keep pests out. If they are damaged or missing you are inviting trouble.
Lawn fertilization: An unhealthy lawn is an easy target for insect and disease damage. Regular applications of a balanced fertilizer not only makes your home more attractive, but it also makes it less susceptible to disease and insect damage.
Chimney cap replacement: Open chimney tops are dangerous and invite many pest-related problems. We remove many unwanted animals from chimneys every year. This is a popular nesting site for pests.
Rain gutter guards: Ants love to nest in debris that has gathered over the years in gutters. Many times, persistent ant problems are tracked to gutters that have turned into mini compost piles. An entire colony can survive in the debris found in gutters. Installing Gutter Guards not only improves water diversion, but eliminates many pest challenges.
Dryer vent guards: Like chimneys, dryer vents are another way insects and birds enter. Installing new vents and guards not only improves dryer operation, but reduces unwanted pest infestations.

Contact your Service Technician if you would like more information.

Fear of Certain Pests is Perfectly Natural

Do you know anyone who is not afraid of either spiders, mice, snakes, or some other creature? Probably not. Even the fearless adventurer, Harrison Ford as Indiana Jones in "Raiders of the Lost Ark," when confronted with a roomful of snakes, quivered with fear!

Scientists have discovered that we are preconditioned to fear such things as heights and spiders. And we humans are not alone in being born with certain fears. A mouse, for instance, will instantly freeze when it sees a cat, even if the mouse has never seen a cat before. The center of fear in our brain is two tiny organs, called the amygdala (pronounced ah-MIG-dah-la). Stimulating these organs causes hormone glands to start pumping out adrenaline, producing the racing heart, clammy hands, and dry mouth that typify fear in humans.

The reaction puts us instantly on the alert, helping us to respond quickly to a potential threat. The danger may or may not be real--the organ doesn't always take the time to logically analyze the threat.

So next time you see a creature that makes you freeze up, perhaps unjustifiably, just blame it on those two almond-sized glands in your brain, the amygdala.



Pest Trivia!

 1. True or False? If you loose false teeth you set out at night, you might be able to blame it on rats.

2. How far can a rat fall without being seriously injured?

3. How many kinds of cockroaches are there?

4. In one day, about how much damage is done to property by rats and mice?

Answers to Pest Trivia!

 1. True. When you hear a really strange story once, you may not believe it. But when you hear it again, this time in a completely different part of the world, you tend to sit up and listen. Rats really do steal false teeth. This time we're hearing it from Beijing, China. It seems that there is an outbreak of rats there. They are eating and destroying everything from power cables to grain to clothing. And yes, tourists are complaining the rats are making of with their false teeth.

2. 50 feet!

3. Around 57 in the United States; 3,500 in the world.

4. About $2,500,000 or nearly one-billion dollars every year in the U.S.

"Pet" Rats Overwhelm House 

A demolition crew recently brought down a house in Tampa after it was discovered that an estimated 1,200 rats were living in it. The rats were actually treated like pets and fed by the women living there who refused to do anything about them.

City inspectors found garbage piled high inside, and neighbors complained of a smell coming from the house. Officials ordered the fumigation and then demolition of the home because of concerns that rats posed a danger to the health and safety of the neighbors.



Debugging Computers

If you have a computer, it's a good idea to keep real "bugs" under control. The potential danger of pests to computers became evident in 1945 when the world's largest computer (ENIAC) suddenly stopped one day during the first year it was put into service. Failure of the giant room-sized computer was traced to a tiny moth that had entered a relay switch and shorted it out.

It must have seemed incredible that an insect so small and seemingly insignificant could have stopped the giant machine--perhaps like the "unsinkable" Titanic being sunk by something "minor" like an iceberg. But pests can cause problems to many kinds of equipment besides computers, including smoke detectors, alarm systems, TV's, VCR's, clocks, radios, microwave ovens, stoves, and phones.

Often pests such as cockroaches, ants and mice crawl into equipment because of the shelter and extra warmth they provide. The inside circuit panels can corrode and short out if contaminated with droppings or body secretions of insects, or the decomposing bodies of dead pests. In heavily infested homes and apartments, even a simple mechanical device like a clock will stop when it gets filled up with cockroaches. Using our professional services to prevent pest problems is an important aspect of protecting equipment.

Eating or drinking near your computer makes it even more likely that pests will be there and cause problems. Either eat somewhere else, or clean up very thoroughly and empty wastebaskets of food daily.




Don't Bring Them Home!

 Pantry pests such as flour moths and flour beetles usually get started in a kitchen when you accidentally bring an infested food home from a grocery store. In one survey, traps were used to detect Indian meal moths, the most common pantry pest in kitchens. The survey found that ALL of the grocery stores surveyed had the moths. They were the most common in the pet food and flour aisles.

Pantry pests continually come into stores in new shipments of food, and from outside. However, if a store has good pest control and follows sound pest management practices, they can greatly reduce the problem.

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Your Questions Answered


Q. Are insects less of a problem after an extremely cold winter?

A. Insects are experts at overwintering, so for most pests an unusually cold winter and spring will not kill them, though it may delay slightly when they come out and start causing problems.

Insects have many ways of surviving winter. Some find a protected place and sleep through most of the winter (that protected place may be your home, or underground), others migrate to a warmer place, and still others lay weather-resistant eggs that hatch in the warmth of spring.

To help in overwintering, many insects produce a natural anti-freeze-type substance in their bodies, allowing them to survive even freezing temperatures. Some insects use multiple strategies. Carpenter ants, for instance, have the anti-freeze, plus they often move their colony to a more protected place.

If pests find their way inside your home during the winter, you may see even more of them than usual. But don't be fooled! Even if you don't see pests now, expect them to be back sooner than you'd like!

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